The Bay of Horta and its city are a mandatory stopover on the Atlantic and global maritime routes Flemish and Germans settled here in the 15th century, and fleets from India and English and Algerian privateers passed through in the 16th century.
In 1583, it became the last stronghold of Portuguese resistance against the Iberian Union.
In the 17th century, the routes from Brazil arrived, along with the international export of Fayal wine and merchants from England, France, and various other nations.
In the 18th century, orange exports began, and the first American whalers arrived.
In the 19th century, the “Battle of Fayal” changed the history of the United States, and a significant portion of the liberal struggles was organized here.
Over time, steamships arrived, the first yachts appeared, and even seaplanes landed in Horta Bay – a true haven for all who visit us, leaving their roots eternally intertwined with the history of this city and this bay. A maritime city par excellence, whether in leisure, sports, or even science.
Our symbol, the Caravel, is embedded in the Portuguese pavement we tread upon in the majority of our steps throughout the city and the island. It is the eternal symbol of the history that the city of Horta has contributed to the Azores, to Portugal, and even to the world – the enduring connection to the sea that will remain forever. Not only for those who live their daily lives here but also for those who just pass through. They undoubtedly take a piece of us, and we, in turn, take a piece of them.
